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Data Storage Cassette Decks

Hugo Holden

Veteran Member
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Dec 23, 2015
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Australia
I found an interesting article in a 1969 Electronics Australia magazine about a specialized cassette deck used for data storage, it makes for an interesting read (image attached) so I thought I would share it. I hope the text can be read.

For my Sol-20 I have been using the Panasonic slimline recorders (image attached), with good results, even though the motors in these things have a mechanical governor and there are phase or timing errors in the speed. So for example if a 1kHz tone is recorded, there are frequency irregularities which are not only easy to hear, but can be seen on the scope, which no doubt more expensive tape decks would not have. Yet, because of the way PT designed their tape interface, these irregularities are ignored, I wrote an article on the interface which I attached on another thread too:

http://worldphaco.com/uploads/The_SOL-20_tape.pdf

It looks like from the information in the 1969 article that they went out of their way to accurately speed control the cassette deck, but it might have been overkill if the circuitry that processed the recorded and recovered data was as good as PT's system.
 

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Specialized cassette decks were used in the pre-floppy era for emulating paper tape.

Before I got 8" floppies, I used one of these. A Techtran 8420. These record digitally on a cassette, not with audio tones. Tapes had BOT/EOT markers. In the 8420, only one of the two decks could write, but both could search and a tape-to-tape copy was possible without any outside intervention. Top speed was 2400 bps, so not blazingly fast, but the searches were much faster.

Another forgotten relic of the computer revolution, I'm afraid. Back in 1975 or so, these things were expensive--more than $1.5K (in 1970s dollars). Interface was CL or RS-232C async.
 
That is cool that they used an RS-232 interface. Since the Sol-20 with Solos or running CP/M is so good at getting and sending programs and files via its serial port, it could be an interesting project to make a solid state memory that would attach to the serial port (probably just a small box with a connector on it) and emulate one of those Techtran recorders.
 
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